The bad news: cargo theft is still costing U.S. businesses billions of dollars, and experts agree that it’s most likely under-reported. Trucking Insurance Costs are, of course, impacted by all forms of cargo theft.
The FBI defines cargo theft as “The criminal taking of any cargo including, but not limited to, goods, chattels, money, or baggage that constitutes, in whole or in part, a commercial shipment of freight moving in commerce, from any pipeline system, railroad car, motor truck, or other vehicle, or from any tank or storage facility, station house, platform, or depot, or from any vessel or wharf, or from any aircraft, air terminal, airport, aircraft terminal or air navigation facility, or from any intermodal container, intermodal chassis, trailer, container freight station, warehouse, freight distribution facility, or freight consolidation facility.”
According to CargoNet®, there were 159 events involving cargo theft reported in the first quarter of 2018– a drop of 23% year-over-year. The average value also dropped from $164,185 in the first quarter of 2017 to $90,883 per event in the first-quarter of 2018. Sounds good for lowering trucking insurance costs, right?
An increase in successful law enforcement investigations is attributed for much of the decline in cargo thefts. For example, New Jersey State Police now have specialized cargo theft units working with local and county law enforcement agencies.
The food and beverage industry is still the hardest hit with nonalcoholic beverages being the most stolen kind of food and beverage freight. Household cargo was the second and electronics cargo (up 64% year-over-year) was the third most stolen commodity.
Most cargo thefts occur on the weekend. According to Keeptruckin.com, in 2017, 19 % of all cargo thefts occurred on Friday, 17% on Saturday, and 16% on Sunday. 37% of those thefts happened when the cargo was left unattended for multiple days without electronic tracking.
The three states with the highest number of cargo thefts are California, New Jersey, and Texas, which is no surprise because California and New York contain the three largest container ports in North America and Texas is at the center of cross-border freight.
Prevention is always the best line of defense when it comes to theft. Here are five tips to help prevent cargo theft.
Cargo Insurance is often covered by transportation insurance policies, but it’s important to make sure it’s there and to make sure you have enough coverage for whatever you’re hauling. Practicing these preventative tips can reduce the number of thefts and reduce your risk, which often translates into lower insurance premiums.
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